Thursday, 20 October 2016

[resubmit] Reflective evaluation of creative decision-making and learning

In general, Master student’s self-study skill is more important and difficult than undergraduate students. Such as software skill, research skill and how to give a presentation, all of them are very important in academic skills and higher level study. So it asks students need to think independently, and to analyse question and solve problem by oneself.

My Master Major is animation, in fact, I studied graphic design when I was an undergraduate student. So how to use software to create an animation is the first big problem when I start my Master course, and I only have one year to finish my study, I need to solve this problem as soon as possible. After first class, I talk with my teacher and he encourage me to do anything I want, and gave me some websites, especially one which is combine 2D and 3D to create an animation, after that I decided to use flash as main tool to help me to do projects, because flash is the most easy way to understand and can study quickly. In addition, teacher said the idea and thought are the most important to animator, whole project is important, but how and why is more important in process. Diligence is the path to the success. Of course this assignment is not my first work, I have done more than three or four projects, I found my steps and what others can teach you is limited , you have to continue to studying it by yourself!

A successful project is born from many problems, when i get a new idea, I must write down on my notebook, brain storm is very useful and helpful way to help me to think about next step or which idea is the best one. Of course, I can develop more than two ideas in the meantime and choose the best one after finish my develop work, but in fact, how to understand brief and develop ideas to the point also difficult, because sometimes I may understand brief in a wrong way. So before I start to make something, I need to make sure I totally understand the brief. Moreoverwhen I start my project, I give an outline and to plan step by step, this is also important in all of steps.

When I decide my aim before, I always watch a lot of other people’s work, not only animation, also paintings, design and works from many different areas. Sometimes, include my own martial. If I like the style I often draw down or write down their thought, after that to think about how to create my style and world in animation world.

In my current work is to do my final project. First, I need to think about which story I want to describe, because this is my final project, I want to create different thing, like to make an animation and add Chinese elements. I watched lots of other people’s works and found an interesting book called A Chinese Bestiary - Strange Creatures from the Guideways Through Mountains and Seas. According to Richard (2002) a Chinese Bestiary presents a fascinating pageant of mythical creatures from a unique cosmography written in ancient China. The Book through Mountains and Seas, compiled between the fourth and first centuries bc, contains descriptions of hundreds of fantastic denizens of mountains, rivers, islands, and seas, along with minerals, flora, and medicine.  My inspiration also comes from a film called Seven (1995)seven means the seven deadly sinspride wrath sloth greed envy gluttony and lust. These seven deadly sins come from human nature. I combine Easter fairy tale and western culture to creative a story and talk about set off to symbolize good triumphing over evil. And metaphor someone who is a generous self-sacrificing man.

When I decided what story I want to talk, I need to think about what kind technique.
I did lots of research and watched some other people’s works. And I found I am interesting about diorama. “Diorama can either refer to a 19th-century mobile theatre device, or, in modern usage, a three-dimensional full-size or miniature model, sometimes enclosed in a glass showcase for a museum.” It seems like still pictures animation. According to Stephen (2006) They were extremely popular during the first half of the 20th century, both in the USA and UK, later on giving way to television, film, and new perspectives on science. Moreover, I research some short animations

Aftereffects Space Diorama Animation
 
I don’t want to just make a normal 2D animation, and I think this technique will be more interesting. In fact, this inspiration is come from a film Pride and Prejudice and Zombies (2016) In this film, director used a short animation to introduce the whole story, and this animation is looks like diorama, I really like this technique to display story and attract people's attention. I said I want to combine Easter fairy tale and western culture to creative a story, diorama also is unique way to display my idea.

Pride and Prejudice and Zombies




But this is not only one idea, i said i usually prepare more than two ideas, because maybe sometime you will have technology problem and maybe difficult to solve. I also watched some animations come from China, because i need to open my eyes and mind to study different way.

12 Chinese Zodiac Signs 


Nezha Conquers the Dragon King


About resubmit work. In my opinion, this is hard work. I changed a lot of parts, but teacher gave me some good suggestion, for example, i need to add more action to help this work like a finished film, not like an animatic. These suggestion can help me to improve it. I know im not good enough on animation, I just sleep for two or three hours everyday. Because i think nothing is too difficult, if you put your heart into it. 

When finish each work, I always use critical thinking in my project. According to Bailey (2003), critical thinking means making clear, reasoned judgments. But it is difficult to judge your work is finished or not finished, in my opinion, it means endless. Because when I review in every time, I always find insufficient and can improve my works again, so it will be doing better in the future works.

This is a final project and may is the final one project in my university career. and this project may will influence my work. In addition, the most important part is what can I learn from this work and how to improve my different parts of skills and ability, even my thoughts, imagination and creativity. And I need to display my ability of Master level to people. So good imagination and creativity will bring and decide what kind of work you can do.
I still have many parts and ability need to improve and develop.

It is a happy thing to study for it makes us to know more.
To get a through understanding of yourself is to gain a correct view of yourself,to understand strength and shortage.




Reference
Richard, S. (2002) A Chinese Bestiary - Strange Creatures from the Guideways Through Mountains and Seas
Review. 10 (18). p. 112.
[Accessed: 20 September, 2016]

Stephen, Q. (2006) Windows on Nature: The Great Habitat Dioramas of the American Museum of Natural History, Abrams, New York, 2006; p. 10
[Accessed: 20 September, 2016]

Stephen, B. (2003) Academic Writing: A Handbook for International Students
Available at https://www1.doshisha.ac.jp/~ji-iie/Bailey.Academic_Writing.pdf
[Accessed: 20 September, 2016]

Figure1&2: Pride and Prejudice and Zombies
[Accessed: 20 September, 2016]

[resubmit] Production process

This project is my final one. This project describe a story of Qilin. This is a fairy tale story. The main inspiration is come from one book" Mountain and Sea Classics"

The book was written in the Pre-Qin period. This book talks about myths and legends of the ancient geographical. It records the ancient geography, products, myths, magic, religion, including history, medicine, folklore and other content. In addition, the book also records some strange events. like strange animals and plants.







The film Seven(1995) is also is one of inspiration
Seven means The Seven Deadly Sins - Pride、Wrath、Sloth、Greed、Envy、Gluttony、Lust



These seven deadly sins come from human nature. 


Main Characters

So Qilin and Aoyin they all come from this book.

Legends describe Qilin as a gentle and peaceful creature. In Buddhist depictions of the creature, for instance, the Qilin is shown to be walking on clouds, as it refuses to harm even a single blade of grass by walking on it. In the meantime, in some stories, the Qilin is capable of incinerating people, and possesses a variety of supernatural powers. These abilities are only revealed, however, when it is required to defend innocent people from the malice of evil. 

Qilin may have the body of a deer, or an ox, or a horse. The body of the Qilin is also covered with the scales of a fish. It is often depicted with what looks like fire all over its body. Dragons in China are also most commonly depicted as golden, therefore the most common describe of Qilin are also golden, but are not limited to just gold, and can be any color of the rainbow, Although they can look fearsome, Qilin only punish bad guys.






According to Richard (2002) Aoyin resembled an ox but with four horns and hair like a straw. And cry like an infant. But the Aoyin was a predacious animal and known how to kill and devour humans. Also was a cruel monster.


Aoyin was live in Sanwei Mountain. Aoyin is a legendary animal from the Mountain and Sea Classics. It resembled an ox but with four horns and hair like a straw. Aoyin was a monster who eat people and cruel. It was believed to live in the mountains of ancient China.



I combine Chinese fairy tale and western culture to creative a story and talk about set off to symbolize good can defeat evil. And metaphor someone who is a generous self-sacrificing man.


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They are my first image

Qilin





I want choose RED, YELLOW AND Green, because these three color are most important and good mean in Cina. And always used in Royal family. It is a symbol of dignity. 
RED — SUN, POSTITIVE, LUCKY, HAPPINESS
YELLOW — DIGNITY, KING, RICH, AUSPICIOUS
Royal green — it means “A propitious omen(from the east)is approaching”so Royal green also means  RICH, AUSPICIOUS, LUCKY, HAPPINESS


Colour keys



But that is too simple, a similar image with another work and not many features to display personality,  i explain the colour keys. According to my research i think those colour are nice and suitable. 

So i changed and final got a image which i think is better than before.

I didn’t use traditional image,I changed something, like Qilin’s horns. I design its horns with flame, flame means hope, fearlessness and justice. In the meantime, Qilin not only has one tail, in my story it has five tails, it also means power and fair.

Fire is the symbolize of HOPE, LIGHT and JUSTICE. So i also used RED,GOLDEN to draw Qilin.
And its body's colour is jasper. In China, people always use this colour to make some mascots. Even used in Royal family for Emperor's Seal.It's made of jade.




Qilin stand on the clouds, this is propitious Clouds. Propitious Clouds is from ZHOU Dynasty, in the ancients opinion, cloud is a symbol of auspicious and get promoted at every step, they are made by GOD. Of course they are a symbol of rich, happines, also proitious, and then, often used in Royal family.It is a representative point of China.
The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, designer also used propitious clouds to design the torch

Also come from King's clothes.








My sketch



And the cloud is purple. In China, it is said “A purple cloud comes from the east”it means “A propitious omen (from the east) is   approaching”so purple also means  RICH, AUSPICIOUS, LUCKY, HAPPINESS

Red — SUN, POSTITIVE, LUCKY, HAPPINESS

Golden — DIGNITY, KING, RICH, AUSPICIOUS

Purple — In China, it is said “A purple cloud comes from the east”it means “A propitious omen(from the east)is approaching”so purple also means  RICH, AUSPICIOUS, LUCKY, HAPPINESS


Final colour image



And in my story, Qilin can become an man. So i want to create an old man, because most people think they are kind and gentleman,so it suitable for Qilin's personality.

I design the image like that, use the same colour and details to hint people,this is the Qilin


This is my first image,but i think it is more like Taoist priest. Finally, i think the colour of these clothes also is not suitable for Qilin's image, i decided to use this colour on God's clothes.




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Aoyin

Aoyin was live in sanwei Mountain. Aoyin is a legendary animal from the Mountain and Sea Classics. It resembled an ox but with four horns and hair like a straw. Aoyin was a monster who eat people and cruel. It was believed to live in the mountains of ancient China. So i choose dark colour, like black, dark grey, brown……And to create a negative image.


According to these images and Aoyin likes eating people, I gave it four big horns and sharp teeth,brown long hair can let him hide himself in the mountain.

Meat eating animals they all have Sharp teeth,but in my project, Aoyin's teeth are very big and sharp.







My first image

Aoyin is a monster who eat people and cruel
So i choose the deep colour
like black, dark grey, grey……
And to create a negative image.

 


Colour Keys



But the first image still couldn't show the personality and  i need to create my style. And the horns looks like too heavy and its not a convenience weapon and to attack people. And teacher said they can't make sense what exactly looks like. Some friends said they even can't to see his eyes, eye is important tool to display emotion.

So i changed my first image. 

The second image i kept some features and highlight some features, like eyes, teeth. 




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My First background & scenes design


These are mian background and scenes design
This is for Qilin, i also used cloud concept to built this scenes
This is a forest for Qilin live in and it means his home.



According research i still decided to use propitious clouds and colour to create Qilin's world.

Moon, tree and ground.






This world is for Aoyin. I need to create a little horrible story and world,and this way often used in many films and animation. I want to use dark colour and shape lines to create a dark world.

Into the woods(2014)
magical black forest

Tim Burton's Corpse Bride2005



Deadwood





My sketch



These are mian background and scenes design

This is for Aoyin,drak forest


According to these research


I create a world for Aoyin
deathly still world


But i realize these not suitable for my topic of my animation. I need and want to create a traditional fair tale background. According to my research of painting style. i also used these research in my second character design. 

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About painting style,I was drawn lessons from some amazing animations,like 12 Chinese Zodiac Signs,Nezha Conquers the Dragon King,8 Calabash Brothers…… 

They all produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio in 90s, and they also popular in that time. They are special memory for me when I was a child. The painting style of them are really traditional style and more like traditional Chinese realistic painting and display more details.









Traditional Chinese realistic painting —— Most traditional Chinese paintings are devoted to flowers and birds; and according to the different types of brushwork, these paintings can be divided into freehand ink and wash paintings, which are characterized by vivid expression and outlines, and realistic paintings, which are characterized by fine application of lines and colors.




Inspiration of colour


In addition,the inspiration of colour is come from Suzhou Taohuawu woodcut painting,I was born in Suzhou,so im really glad to show this traditional artwork in my project. We can see on these pictures. These woodcut paintings are famous for colour, line and unique feature.I choosed the style of colour, people like use colourful,rich and strong colour to display their emotion.


The Taohuawu New Year Picture has a history of more than 400 years. It originated from the Carving Printing Craftwork of the Song Dynasty. It was developed from the Picture of Embroidered Portrait, and to the Ming Dynasty, had been developed into a folk artistic style. The Taohuawu New Year Picture is made of wood, and printed with traditional watermark , means one plate with one color. The composition of picture is rich, bright, and plump. it usually takes folktales, festivals, figures of Gods, dramas and expresses people's good wish through techniques of symbols.









I used some my own materials —— These old photos and my sketches as the inspiration for background in my work. My father took these pictures before I born, this is my grandma’s home and in countryside.


We can see house, bridge, villager and river.These are my sketches,I drawn them in this countryside. Now they become my materials.

The inspiration of Village and villager

















Final sketch 
Village 




Villager, clothes used simple colour and traditional style



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The hell which Aoyin lived in, the tree looked like weapon  




Qilin lived in the Penglai Mountain
Penglai Mountain is wonderland, and these trees are pine tree, because in China, pine tree means prolong life





And this kind of pine often used in Chinese New Year painting, it means lucky, rich and longevity. So i used in my story. For example, In China, crane means longevity and health, lucky. And crane always appear with pine tree in the painting.









The Penglai Mountain 




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And there is also have a God in this story, so i did some research for God. In China, God's image is more like a King.



There are always have one girl and one boy beside God. God also is King,so i choosed royal yellow. 



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Software & Music & Target audience



I used 5 main software to do this work
Sai and photoshop Create Characters and background & scenes
AE- First step test for motion,flash- Make animation
Pr- main software to make final animation.

When i used AE and Pr, Pr is not easy to use, but i found that is easy to add music and cut film, but i can use flash to do most work, and just to use Pr add some vfx.

At first, i can not use sai very well and when i was drawn lines my hand always shake. But i found i can use pen brush to draw line, it was easier than use normal brush.



And about music. I invited my friend, she also studies MA in UH and her major is composition. This animation describes a Chinese fairy tale story, so I need Chinese traditional style music.
I work together with my friend, background music is also important in this project and even an half of soul. I want to display the best story to audience.



And then,my intended audience are teenagers and young people in the western, especially university students and people who like and interesting about Chinese fairy tale. Those intended audiences also include all gender.



In fact, my project is an animation, so I need to put online distribution channel, i will choose YouTube, because YouTube is a global video-sharing website and easy to use. In such an era that information technology develops rapidly, a wider group of people can watch your video and share. In addition, the scope of my intended audience will wider, not only teenagers and young people, may include middle age people or younger than teenagers.





Reference
Richard, S. (2002) A Chinese Bestiary - Strange Creatures from the Guideways Through Mountains and Seas
Review. 10 (18). p. 112.
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure1: Mountain and SeaClassics(http://a4.att.hudong.com/38/27/0130000082175412)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure2: Mountain and Sea Classics(http://ctext.org/library.pl?if=en&res=81220)7065272463631.jpg)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure3: Qilin (http://www.fallout8.com/bbs/UploadFile/20098/200982023522434279.jpg)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure4: Aoyin (https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/457256168396720677/)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]
Figure5: Seven (https://oddreaddotcom.files.wordpress.com/2012/06/seven_1995_3.jpg)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure6: Qilin (http://3.blog.xuite.net/3/3/a/5/15767564/blog_2172405/txt/36704191/0.jpg)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure7: Aoyin (https://uk.pinterest.com/pin/457256168396720677/)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]]

Figure8: 12 Chinese Zodiac Signs (http://dingyue.nosdn.127.net/GPJn6EMLOuUtReo2ksG43WBTA8sl7uRVp0PabIw9WtDoV1454747708106compressflag.png)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

12 Chinese Zodiac Signs
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j6RCliWcXQ8
[Accessed: 20 July, 2016]

Nezha Conquers the Dragon King
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E0sq2PMkR2c
[Accessed: 20 July, 2016]

8 Calabash Brothers
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UwfwJLVssyA
[Accessed: 20 July, 2016]

Figure12&13: Taohuawu woodcut painting(http://a3.att.hudong.com/84/79/01300000356220126493798468812_s.jpg)
[Accessed: 31 August, 2016]

Figure16: Pride and Prejudice and Zombies
[Accessed: 20 July, 2016]